India
started consultation on a draft international standard (IS) for sodium
hypochlorite, also known as bleach. The item is described as an inorganic
chemical widely used as bleach liquor. It is generally sold in aqueous
solutions, according to the draft published by the Bureau of Indian Standards
(BIS) on February 21.
Bleach
is considered a significant safety risk by the BIS due to the substance’s corrosive
characteristics, widespread availability, and reaction products.
These
follow the provisions of five other standards:
1. Glossary
of terms relating to chemical and radiation hazards, as well as hazardous
chemicals (IS 4155: 1966);
2. Guide
for selection of industrial safety equipment for body protection (IS 8519:
1977);
3. Guide
for selection of industrial safety equipment for eye, face, and ear protection
(IS 8520: 1977);
4. Guide
for selection of industrial safety equipment for protection of arms and hands
(IS 8807: 1978);
5. Guide
for selection of industrial safety equipment for protection of arms and hands
(IS 88 (IS 10667: 1983).
In
addition, the proposal suggests that substance containers be marked or labeled
to identify:
· The
manufacturer's or importer's name and address.
· The
contents of the container; and the physical, chemical, and toxicological data
as specified in the relevant Schedule of the Hazardous Chemicals Manufacture,
Storage, and Import Rules 1989.
Furthermore,
if sodium hypochlorite poses, or is likely to pose, health dangers in the
workplace, the draught mandates the use of personal protective equipment (PPE).
Employers would be responsible for selecting and providing suitable personal
protective equipment (PPE) to employees, ensuring that it is used properly, and
training them on all elements of the PPE.
The
consultation period will end on April 22, 2022.